unit DTM_ImageCatcher;
interface
uses
System.Classes,System.SysUtils,Vcl.Controls,Vcl.Graphics,
Vcl.Forms,Winapi.Windows,Winapi.D3DX9,Direct3D9,DirectDraw;
type
TCatchType = (ctWinapi = 0,ctDirectX = 1,ctDDraw);
TImageCatcher = class
private
FBitmap: Vcl.Graphics.TBITMAP;
FCatchType: TCatchType;
FTargetHandle: HWND;
procedure GetTargetRect(out Rect: TRect);
procedure GetDDrawData();
procedure GetDirectXData();
procedure GetWinapiData();
procedure GetTargetDimensions(out w, h: integer);
procedure GetTargetPosition(out left, top: integer);
public
constructor Create;
procedure Reset;
destructor Destroy;override;
procedure GetScreenShot();
procedure ActivateTarget;
property Bitmap: Vcl.Graphics.TBITMAP read FBitmap write FBitmap;
property CatchType: TCatchType read FCatchType write FCatchType;
property TargetHandle: HWND read FTargetHandle write FTargetHandle;
end;
implementation
procedure TImageCatcher.ActivateTarget;
begin
SetForegroundWindow(TargetHandle);
end;
constructor TImageCatcher.Create;
begin
Reset;
FBitmap:=Vcl.Graphics.TBitmap.Create;
FBitmap.PixelFormat:=pf24bit;
end;
destructor TImageCatcher.Destroy;
begin
FreeAndNil(FBitmap);
inherited;
end;
procedure TImageCatcher.GetDDrawData();
var
DDSCaps: TDDSCaps;
DesktopDC: HDC;
DirectDraw: IDirectDraw;
Surface: IDirectDrawSurface;
SurfaceDesc: TDDSurfaceDesc;
x, y, w, h: integer;
begin
GetTargetDimensions(w, h);
GetTargetPosition(x, y);
if DirectDrawCreate(nil, DirectDraw, nil) = DD_OK then
if DirectDraw.SetCooperativeLevel(GetDesktopWindow, DDSCL_EXCLUSIVE or DDSCL_FULLSCREEN or DDSCL_ALLOWREBOOT) = DD_OK then
begin
FillChar(SurfaceDesc, SizeOf(SurfaceDesc), 0);
SurfaceDesc.dwSize := Sizeof(SurfaceDesc);
SurfaceDesc.dwFlags := DDSD_CAPS;
SurfaceDesc.ddsCaps.dwCaps := DDSCAPS_PRIMARYSURFACE;
SurfaceDesc.dwBackBufferCount := 0;
if DirectDraw.CreateSurface(SurfaceDesc, Surface, nil) = DD_OK then
begin
if Surface.GetDC(DesktopDC) = DD_OK then
try
Bitmap.Width := Screen.Width;
Bitmap.Height := Screen.Height;
BitBlt(Bitmap.Canvas.Handle, 0, 0, W, H, DesktopDC, x, y, SRCCOPY);
finally
Surface.ReleaseDC(DesktopDC);
end;
end;
end;
end;
procedure TImageCatcher.GetDirectXData();
var
BitsPerPixel: Byte;
pD3D: IDirect3D9;
pSurface: IDirect3DSurface9;
g_pD3DDevice: IDirect3DDevice9;
D3DPP: TD3DPresentParameters;
ARect: TRect;
LockedRect: TD3DLockedRect;
BMP: VCL.Graphics.TBitmap;
i, p: Integer;
x, y: integer;
w, h: integer;
begin
GetTargetDimensions(w, h);
GetTargetPosition(x, y);
BitsPerPixel := 32;
FillChar(d3dpp, SizeOf(d3dpp), 0);
with D3DPP do
begin
Windowed := True;
Flags := D3DPRESENTFLAG_LOCKABLE_BACKBUFFER;
SwapEffect := D3DSWAPEFFECT_DISCARD;
BackBufferWidth := Screen.Width;
BackBufferHeight := Screen.Height;
BackBufferFormat := D3DFMT_X8R8G8B8;
end;
pD3D := Direct3DCreate9(D3D_SDK_VERSION);
pD3D.CreateDevice(D3DADAPTER_DEFAULT, D3DDEVTYPE_HAL, GetDesktopWindow, D3DCREATE_SOFTWARE_VERTEXPROCESSING, @ D3DPP, g_pD3DDevice);
g_pD3DDevice.CreateOffscreenPlainSurface(Screen.Width, Screen.Height, D3DFMT_A8R8G8B8, D3DPOOL_SCRATCH, pSurface, nil);
g_pD3DDevice.GetFrontBufferData(0, pSurface);
ARect := Screen.DesktopRect;
pSurface.LockRect(LockedRect, @ ARect, D3DLOCK_NO_DIRTY_UPDATE or D3DLOCK_NOSYSLOCK or D3DLOCK_READONLY);
BMP := VCL.Graphics.TBitmap.Create;
BMP.Width := Screen.Width;
BMP.Height := Screen.Height;
case BitsPerPixel of
8: BMP.PixelFormat := pf8bit;
16: BMP.PixelFormat := pf16bit;
24: BMP.PixelFormat := pf24bit;
32: BMP.PixelFormat := pf32bit;
end;
p := Cardinal(LockedRect.pBits);
for i := 0 to Screen.Height - 1 do
begin
CopyMemory(BMP.ScanLine[i], Ptr(p), Screen.Width * BitsPerPixel div 8);
p := p + LockedRect.Pitch;
end;
Bitmap.SetSize(w, h);
BitBlt(Bitmap.Canvas.Handle, 0, 0, w, h, BMP.Canvas.Handle, x, y, SRCCOPY);
BMP.Free;
pSurface.UnlockRect;
end;
procedure TImageCatcher.GetScreenShot();
begin
case CatchType of
ctWinapi: GetWinapiData();
ctDirectX: GetDirectXData();
ctDDraw: GetDDrawData();
end;
SetForegroundWindow(Application.Handle);
end;
procedure TImageCatcher.GetTargetDimensions(out w, h: integer);
var
Rect: TRect;
begin
GetTargetRect(rect);
w := Rect.Right - Rect.Left;
h := Rect.Bottom - Rect.Top;
end;
procedure TImageCatcher.GetTargetPosition(out left, top: integer);
var
Rect: TRect;
begin
GetTargetRect(rect);
left := Rect.Left;
top := Rect.Top;
end;
procedure TImageCatcher.GetTargetRect(out Rect: TRect);
begin
GetWindowRect(TargetHandle, Rect);
end;
procedure TImageCatcher.Reset;
begin
CatchType := ctWinapi;
TargetHandle := 0;
end;
procedure TImageCatcher.GetWinapiData();
var
hWinDC: THandle;
w, h: integer;
begin
GetTargetDimensions(w, h);
hWinDC := GetWindowDC(TargetHandle);
Bitmap.Width := w;
Bitmap.Height := h;
hWinDC := GetWindowDC(TargetHandle);
BitBlt(Bitmap.Canvas.Handle, 0, 0, Bitmap.Width, Bitmap.Height, hWinDC, 0, 0, SRCCOPY);
ReleaseDC(TargetHandle, hWinDC);
end;
end.
12.04.2014, 14:51
Класс для снятия скриншотов (Winapi, DirectDraw, DirectX)
Линейный вид
